So here’s a tip for you: to quickly solve some of the issues mentioned in this article. But to help you do it all by yourself, we’ve gathered our best ideas and solutions below.So, you’ve decided to download an older version of Mac OS X. There are many reasons that could point you to this radical decision. To begin with, some of your apps may not be working properly (or simply crash) on newer operating systems.
Also, you may have noticed your Mac’s performance went down right after the last update. Finally, if you want to run a parallel copy of Mac OS X on a virtual machine, you too will need a working installation file of an older Mac OS X. Further down we’ll explain where to get one and what problems you may face down the road.A list of all Mac OS X versionsWe’ll be repeatedly referring to these Apple OS versions below, so it’s good to know the basic macOS timeline.Cheetah 10.0Puma 10.1Jaguar 10.2Panther 10.3Tiger 10.4Leopard 10.5Snow Leopard 10.6Lion 10.7Mountain Lion 10.8Mavericks 10.9Yosemite 10.10El Capitan 10.11Sierra 10.12High Sierra 10.13Mojave 10.14Catalina 10.15STEP 1. Prepare your Mac for installationGiven your Mac isn’t new and is filled with data, you will probably need enough free space on your Mac. This includes not just space for the OS itself but also space for other applications and your user data. One more argument is that the free space on your disk translates into virtual memory so your apps have “fuel” to operate on.
The chart below tells you how much free space is needed.Note, that it is recommended that you install OS on a clean drive. Next, you will need enough disk space available, for example, to create Recovery Partition. Here are some ideas to free up space on your drive:. Uninstall large unused apps.
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Empty Trash Bin and Downloads. Locate the biggest files on your computer:Go to Finder All My Files Arrange by sizeThen you can move your space hoggers onto an external drive or a cloud storage.If you aren’t comfortable with cleaning the Mac manually, there are some nice automatic “room cleaners”. Our favorite is as it’s most simple to use of all. It deletes system junk, old broken apps, and the rest of hidden junk on your drive.for OS 10.4 - 10.8 (free version)for OS 10.9 (free version)for OS 10.10 - 10.14 (free version)STEP 2. Get a copy of Mac OS X download. Normally, it is assumed that updating OS is a one-way road.
That’s why going back to a past Apple OS version is problematic. The main challenge is to download the OS installation file itself, because your Mac may already be running a newer version. If you succeed in downloading the OS installation, your next step is to create a bootable USB or DVD and then reinstall the OS on your computer. How to download older Mac OS X versions via the App StoreIf you once had purchased an old version of Mac OS X from the App Store, open it and go to the Purchased tab. There you’ll find all the installers you can download. However, it doesn’t always work that way.
The purchased section lists only those operating systems that you had downloaded in the past. But here is the path to check it:. Click the App Store icon.
Click Purchases in the top menu. Scroll down to find the preferred OS X version.
Click Download.This method allows you to download Mavericks and Yosemite by logging with your Apple ID — only if you previously downloaded them from the Mac App Store.Without App Store: Download Mac OS version as Apple DeveloperIf you are signed with an Apple Developer account, you can get access to products that are no longer listed on the App Store. If you desperately need a lower OS X version build, consider creating a new Developer account among other options. The membership cost is $99/year and provides a bunch of perks unavailable to ordinary users.Nevertheless, keep in mind that if you visit developer.apple.com/downloads, you can only find 10.3-10.6 OS X operating systems there.
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Newer versions are not available because starting Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10.7, the App Store has become the only source of updating Apple OS versions. Purchase an older version of Mac operating systemYou can purchase a boxed or email version of past Mac OS X directly from Apple.
Both will cost you around $20. For the reason of being rather antiquated, Snow Leopard and earlier Apple versions can only be installed from DVD.Buy a boxed edition of 10.6Get an email copy of 10.7Get an email copy of 10.8The email edition comes with a special download code you can use for the Mac App Store.
Note, that to install the Lion or Mountain Lion, your Mac needs to be running Snow Leopard so you can install the newer OS on top of it. How to get macOS El Capitan downloadIf you are wondering if you can run El Capitan on an older Mac, rejoice as it’s possible too. But before your Mac can run El Capitan it has to be updated to OS X 10.6.8.
So, here are main steps you should take:1. Install Snow Leopard from install DVD.2. Update to 10.6.8 using Software Update.3. Download El Capitan.“I can’t download an old version of Mac OS X”If you have a newer Mac, there is no physical option to install Mac OS versions older than your current Mac model. For instance, if your MacBook was released in 2014, don’t expect it to run any OS released prior of that time, because older Apple OS versions simply do not include hardware drivers for your Mac.But as it often happens, workarounds are possible. There is still a chance to download the installation file if you have an access to a Mac (or virtual machine) running that operating system. For example, to get an installer for Lion, you may ask a friend who has Lion-operated Mac or, once again, set up a virtual machine running Lion.
Then you will need to prepare an external drive to download the installation file using OS X Utilities.After you’ve completed the download, the installer should launch automatically, but you can click Cancel and copy the file you need. Below is the detailed instruction how to do it.STEP 3. Install older OS X onto an external driveThe following method allows you to download Mac OS X Lion, Mountain Lion, and Mavericks. Start your Mac holding down Command + R. Prepare a clean external drive (at least 10 GB of storage). Within OS X Utilities, choose Reinstall OS X.
Select external drive as a source. Enter your Apple ID.Now the OS should start downloading automatically onto the external drive. After the download is complete, your Mac will prompt you to do a restart, but at this point, you should completely shut it down. Now that the installation file is “captured” onto your external drive, you can reinstall the OS, this time running the file on your Mac. Boot your Mac from your standard drive. Connect the external drive. Go to external drive OS X Install Data.Locate InstallESD.dmg disk image file — this is the file you need to reinstall Lion OS X.
The same steps are valid for Mountain Lion and Mavericks.How to downgrade a Mac running later macOS versionsIf your Mac runs macOS Sierra 10.12 or macOS High Sierra 10.13, it is possible to revert it to the previous system if you are not satisfied with the experience. You can do it either with Time Machine or by creating a bootable USB or external drive.Instruction toInstruction toInstruction toInstruction toBefore you do it, the best advice is to back your Mac up so your most important files stay intact. In addition to that, it makes sense to clean up your Mac from old system junk files and application leftovers. The easiest way to do it is to run CleanMyMac X on your machine. Visit your local Apple Store to download older OS X versionIf none of the options to get older OS X worked, pay a visit to nearest local Apple Store. They should have image installations going back to OS Leopard and earlier. You can also ask their assistance to create a bootable USB drive with the installation file.
So here you are. We hope this article has helped you to download an old version of Mac OS X. Below are a few more links you may find interesting.These might also interest you:.
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If you're using one of these computers with,. you can install macOS Catalina.
Your Mac also needs at least 4GB of memory and 12.5GB of, or up to 18.5GB of storage space when upgrading from OS X Yosemite or earlier.introduced in 2015 or laterintroduced in 2012 or laterintroduced in 2012 or laterintroduced in 2012 or laterintroduced in 2012 or lateriMac Pro (all models)introduced in 2013 or later. To upgrade from Lion or Mountain Lion, first upgrade to, then upgrade to Catalina. To find your macOS version, Mac model, memory, and storage space, choose About This Mac from the Apple menu . If your Mac isn't compatible with macOS Catalina, the installer will let you know.
If you're using OS X El Capitan v10.11.5 or later and your App Store preferences or Software Update preferences are set to download new updates when available, macOS Catalina will download conveniently in the background, making it even easier to upgrade. A will inform you when macOS Catalina is ready to be installed. Click Install to get started, or dismiss the notification to install later. When you're ready to install, just open the file named Install macOS Catalina from your Applications folder.